West Eugene Wetlands
The West Eugene Wetlands is a nearly 3,000-acre complex of wetlands and associated uplands located west of downtown. Based upon the objectives of the West Eugene Wetlands Plan, an ambitious effort to conserve and restore the wetlands began in the early 1990s. The West Eugene Wetlands Partnership formed among multiple agencies and non-profit organizations to work together on protecting and restoring the wetlands, and providing outreach and education opportunities. Today, the wetlands are enjoyed by bikers and pedestrians, bird enthusiasts, families, and school groups, and have been recognized in Oregon and nationally for their high-quality restorations.
The West Eugene Wetlands are comprised mainly of wet prairie, a grass- and wildflower-dominated habitat type historically common in our area, but rare today. The West Eugene Wetlands’ wet prairies provide high native plant diversity, and habitat for wildlife species that depend on grasslands, such as the Western Meadowlark, Oregon’s state bird. Lane County’s highest known diversity of dragonflies and damselflies occur in a ponded area within a West Eugene Wetland site, and beaver, river otter, and Pacific chorus frogs join the over 200 wildlife species that call the West Eugene Wetlands home. Rare plants and the Fender’s blue butterfly, a federally-endangered species, are also present in the West Eugene Wetlands. In addition to wet prairies, habitat types found in the West Eugene Wetlands include vernal pools, upland prairie, oak savannas and woodlands, and ash swales.
The Natural Resources Section is responsible for managing all of the lands in the City of Eugene’s wetland mitigation bank, monitoring wet prairies and rare plant populations, and collaboration with West Eugene Wetlands Partners on habitat restoration techniques, native plant materials, and management actions.